Cambodia has called for an “immediate and unconditional ceasefire” with Thailand following continued deadly clashes along their shared border, which have now left at least 32 people dead, including civilians, and forced the displacement of nearly 200,000 people.
Speaking at the United Nations, Cambodia’s ambassador Chhea Keo said Phnom Penh was seeking a “peaceful resolution to the dispute” and urged Thailand to agree to cease hostilities without preconditions.
Thailand has not responded publicly to the proposal and has previously rejected third-party mediation. The Thai government has declared a state of emergency in eight border districts, bracing for further conflict.
Casualties and Displacement Mounting
- Thailand:
- 19 killed (13 civilians, 6 soldiers)
- Nearly 140,000 evacuated
- Cambodia:
- 13 killed (8 civilians, 5 soldiers)
- Over 35,000 displaced
Clashes erupted last Thursday, and both nations blame each other for initiating the violence. On Saturday, Thailand’s military claimed Cambodian forces launched a new offensive near the southern coastline, which was met by a Thai naval counterattack.
Fighting has expanded to 12 conflict zones along the border, including in Thailand’s Surin, Ubon Ratchathani, and Srisaket provinces. Heavy artillery and rocket systems are now reportedly in use.
Accusations of War Crimes
Thailand has accused Cambodian forces of firing into civilian areas, prompting a mass evacuation of all villages within the range of its artillery.
Meanwhile, Cambodia has accused Thailand of using banned cluster munitions, which are prohibited in most countries due to their indiscriminate impact on civilian populations. Thailand has not responded to the accusation.
Rising Tensions
Acting Thai Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai warned on Friday that the situation could “escalate into full-scale war” if immediate diplomatic efforts fail. With mounting casualties and a growing humanitarian crisis, international pressure is building for both nations to de-escalate.
