The German government has approved a new defense law that introduces a voluntary military service system. Defense Minister Boris Pistorius confirmed that the reform will initially be based on voluntary participation, stressing its necessity due to Russia’s increasingly aggressive stance.
“The Bundeswehr must expand. The international security situation, especially Russia’s aggressive behavior, makes this essential. We do not only need a well-equipped force, but we are already on the right track to achieve this. For the past two and a half years we have been working on it, and we will not stop. Only then will deterrence against Russia be truly credible,” Pistorius stated.
Questionnaire for Young Citizens Starting Next Year
Beginning next year, all young citizens in Germany will receive a questionnaire from the Bundeswehr.
- Male citizens will be required to respond.
- Female citizens may choose to participate voluntarily.
This step marks the first phase of the new recruitment system, designed to increase the size and strength of the German armed forces.
Government’s Position on Russian Aggression
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz expressed strong support for the plan, describing it as vital for national and European security.
“Russia is and will remain the greatest threat to freedom, peace, and stability in Europe for a long time. The German government is responding to this with determination,” Merz said.
Bundeswehr’s Growing Needs
Currently, the Bundeswehr has 182,000 active soldiers, but estimates show it requires an additional 60,000 to 80,000 personnel to meet defense and deterrence needs.
This reform marks one of the largest shifts in German defense policy in decades, signaling Berlin’s readiness to adapt to a new era of European security challenges.
