The head of Kosovo’s Energy Regulatory Office (ZRRE), Ymer Fejzullahu, has warned of another potential increase in electricity prices. Speaking during a broadcast on Kallxo Përnime, Fejzullahu said that 2023 and 2024 marked some of the highest electricity prices in Kosovo’s history, and more hikes may be coming.
A key driver behind the expected price rise is the pending implementation of a CO2 tax and planned investments in the country’s main power plants — Kosova A and Kosova B.
“Once the CO2 tax is introduced, electricity prices will rise for all consumers,” Fejzullahu stated, adding that although the tax has been delayed, it is inevitable.
He emphasized that modernization and maintenance (remontet) of Kosovo’s coal-fired power plants will also contribute to cost increases if implemented.
Businesses Urged to Prepare for Free Market Transition
Fejzullahu also addressed recent complaints from businesses about the lack of communication regarding their mandatory transition to the free electricity market. He clarified that the liberalization process has been repeatedly postponed since 2017, but the latest extension — until May 31, 2025 — was granted to allow businesses time to adapt, particularly ahead of more competitive offers expected in June.
“Businesses have been legally required to join the free market since 2017. The delay was meant only to give them more time to prepare,” Fejzullahu noted, pointing out that alignment with the EU’s energy market standards is a key reason behind the reform.
Kosovo will gradually transition all businesses to the liberalized energy market, aligning with regional practices and EU obligations.
Implications for Consumers
Although no specific figures were mentioned, Fejzullahu acknowledged that the exact level of the upcoming price hikes remains uncertain. However, consumers — both households and businesses — should prepare for rising costs in the near future.
