The recent signing of the U.S. National Defense Authorization Act has placed Kosovo firmly back on Washington’s strategic radar, generating new political momentum. Analysts in Pristina see the law as cementing Kosovo’s strategic importance in the Western Balkans and reaffirming U.S. support for its independence, security, and development.
Artan Alijaj, a political analyst, described this as one of the most significant developments of the year, noting that Kosovo is now formally recognized in U.S. law as a strategic partner. He emphasized that the current U.S. administration has clarified the Kosovo–Serbia dialogue, linking it directly to mutual recognition rather than mere normalization, as in previous approaches.
Alijaj stressed that Kosovo’s political leaders must seize this opportunity while fulfilling obligations stemming from Brussels agreements, which are also referenced in the U.S. law. “This is a golden opportunity for Kosovo to finally remove the Serbia issue from its agenda and move forward without such obstacles,” he said, calling for the process to conclude decisively.
The law outlines a clear framework for the EU-mediated dialogue and emphasizes Kosovo’s path toward NATO and EU integration. It specifically addresses Kosovo–Serbia relations, urging full implementation of the February 27, 2023 Brussels agreement and opposing any attempts to alter borders in the Balkans. The U.S. has also indicated possible concrete measures in response to progress in the dialogue, including establishing a strategic dialogue between the two countries.
Kosovo’s Embassy in Washington welcomed the legislation, stating that it reaffirms strong U.S. support for Kosovo’s sovereignty, security, and Euro-Atlantic path, as well as for democratic reforms, rule of law, and economic development in the Western Balkans.
