Germany’s Bundestag is preparing to tighten its migration policy by abolishing the fast-track citizenship option for applicants who demonstrate exceptional integration, a policy introduced by the previous government.
For over a year, simplified naturalization rules have been in place, allowing foreigners to obtain citizenship after five years of residence—down from eight previously. Under the accelerated process, individuals showing outstanding integration could apply after only three years.
The new CDU/CSU-SPD coalition now seeks to revoke this “turbo naturalization” option, arguing it sends the wrong signal. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt called the fast-track path “a mistake,” saying that naturalization should follow sustained integration and commitment to Germany.
To qualify for the accelerated three-year citizenship, applicants currently must demonstrate exceptional integration—such as excellent school or work performance, volunteer engagement, and advanced German language proficiency. They must also prove financial independence and the ability to support their families.
The standard five-year naturalization will remain available but with lower integration requirements, particularly regarding language proficiency. However, financial stability and self-sufficiency will continue to be mandatory.
Opinions on repealing the fast-track rule are divided. Winfried Kluth, head of the German Council of Experts on Integration and Migration, supports the reform, saying it “corrects the perception that German citizenship is too easy to obtain.”
However, migration researcher Herbert Brücker from the Institute for Employment Research warned that the change could discourage highly skilled migrants from choosing Germany as a destination, potentially affecting the country’s competitiveness.
The proposal marks another step in Germany’s broader effort to balance openness with stricter migration controls, as debates intensify over labor shortages, integration, and national identity.
