Iran’s hard-line parliament has approved the framework of a bill that could criminalize contact with foreign media and institutions, particularly those Tehran considers “hostile.”
Under the measure approved on August 16, giving interviews, participating in discussions, or sending photographs, videos and other materials to American, Israeli or foreign media could result in six months to two years in prison.
The restrictions go far beyond journalism. The bill also targets unauthorized academic cooperation with foreign universities and research institutions. Organizers of courses or seminars deemed “incompatible with Iranian culture” could face five to ten years in prison, while participants could receive sentences of up to two years.
Art and culture are also targeted. Producing or directing films, documentaries, plays, music or books considered to promote “anti-Islamic culture” or portray Iran negatively could be permanently prohibited.
The legislation would also give Iran’s Intelligence Ministry and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ intelligence branch a central role in investigating alleged violations. In some cases, Iranians would be required to notify authorities before communicating with foreign media.
The measures come as Iranian authorities have intensified pressure on journalists, academics and others accused of having links with foreign organizations. Iranian photojournalist Yalda Moaiery, for example, was recently sentenced to 15 years in prison over her work.
The bill must still be approved by Iran’s Guardian Council before becoming law.
The message is clear: Tehran is increasingly treating information, academic cooperation and contact with the outside world as security threats. When a regime is prepared to imprison people for an interview, a photograph or cooperation with a foreign university, the real issue is no longer “foreign infiltration” — it is a regime afraid of a society that can listen, think and speak beyond its control.
