According to a Reuters report citing Ukrainian intelligence assessments, Russia is providing Iran with direct support through high-resolution satellite imagery and cyber assistance to enhance the effectiveness of Tehran’s military operations in the Middle East.
During late March 2026, Russian satellites reportedly conducted dozens of reconnaissance missions over strategic targets across several countries in the region. These targets included military bases, airports, and energy infrastructure. The collected data was reportedly shared with Iran and used to plan missile and drone strikes, often just days after target identification.
Observations focused on high-priority areas, including Israel, Saudi Arabia, the Gulf region, and the Strait of Hormuz, a key global energy transit route.
The report also highlights broader cyber cooperation between Russian and Iranian actors, including support for operations targeting critical regional infrastructure.
Reuters notes that these claims are based on Ukrainian intelligence sources and have not been independently verified.
